1.  Account for the failure of the Vienna Settlement to resolve conflicts in Europe between 1815 and 1848.

2. How did the Truman Doctrine affect Europe between 1947 and 1970?


3. How was Prince Metternich able to control liberalism in Europe between 1815 and 1848?


4. ‘Without external assistance, Italian unification would not have been possible.’ Discuss.


5. Assess the impact of the 1854 – 1856 Crimean war on Europe.


6. To what extent was the system of taxation responsible for the outbreak of the 1789 French Revolution?

7.Why did the League of Nations fail to maintain peace in Europe during the inter-war period?

8.Explain the challenges faced by the United Nations Organisation (UNO) between 1945 and 1970.


9. Discuss the factors responsible for the rise of Adolf Hitler to power in Germany.


10. Assess the impact of the 1917 Bolshevik Revolutions on the peoples of Russia up to 1929.